Solid-state properties of an API can appear stable under controlled conditions but may change when exposed to routine stresses during pharmaceutical development. Unexpected polymorphic transitions, hydrate formation, or structural disorder can introduce formulation variability, delay clinical studies, and lead to costly redevelopment.
Early solid-state characterization enables proactive risk assessment by evaluating how APIs respond to environmental and processing conditions such as moisture, temperature, mechanical stress, and long-term storage.
Identify risks of hydrate formation or polymorphic transformation under environmental exposure.
Evaluate structural disorder introduced during milling, blending, and compaction.
Assess potential recrystallization or phase changes across the intended shelf life.
Selecting the right analytical tests early in development is critical for identifying potential solid-state risks and API property changes before they impact formulation or manufacturing. Crystal Pharmatech's Solid-State Characterization service — known as Focused Analytical Solids Testing (FAST) — provides targeted analytical testing to evaluate key physical and chemical properties during early pharmaceutical development.
The FAST approach prioritizes fit-for-purpose analytical testing to rapidly generate actionable insights rather than large volumes of raw data. By combining complementary analytical techniques, FAST helps scientists understand polymorphism, stability, physicochemical properties, and formulation-relevant attributes that influence downstream development decisions.
| Test Item | Sample (mg) | Days | Test Item | Sample (mg) | Days |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| XRPD | 2–50 | 2 | HPLC (Assay) | 30–50 | 5 |
| Particle Size (PSD) | 50–100 | 3–5 | GC Residual Solvents | 30–50 | 5 |
| DSC (10°C/min) | 2–20 | 2 | pKa | 5–10 | 2 |
| mDSC (3°C/min) | 2–20 | 2 | logP/D | 5–10 | 3 |
| TGA (10°C/min) | 2–20 | 2 | Jet Milling | 1,000 (1g) | 2 |
| PLM | 2–20 | 2 | BET | >500 | 5 |
| DVS | 20–100 | 5 | LC-CAD | 10–20 | 5 |
| Karl Fischer (KF) | 100 | 2 | SCXRD | 50 | 5 |
| Hot-Stage Microscopy | 2–20 | 2 | Dispersion Batch | 10,000 | Quote |
| FTIR | 30–50 | 2 | MicroED | 10 | Quote |
| Solution NMR (1H) | 10 | 2 | qNMR for Purity | 10 | 7 |
| ssNMR | 50–500 | 2 | qNMR with Linearity | 20 | 7 |
| HPLC (Purity) | 10–20 | 2 | Additional Processing | N/A | N/A |
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Our capabilities span three specialized platforms:
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